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Badger's Cruise to the Baltic 2000

© Roger Saunders & Kristin Saunders - February 2000

Foreword

Roger kindly e-mailed his anecdotal log of the trip he and his wife Kristin made in 2000 on their Seacracker 31, Badger.  It is a most enjoyable read and, as a 2,000 mile journey, quite a remarkable change from reading about the Mediterranean in the sailing magazines.  Enjoy!


Introduction by Roger Saunders
Most of the material is our reports from various Internet cafes with spelling mistakes removed. Additional comment  has been added after the event to include things I missed out in the original reports and to explain things I made obscure originally

28th April Dartmouth - Weymouth

Because Calibra Marine were so slow in finishing off the work of fitting our new boom and Calpack we felt under pressure to get going at once. Thus our shake down cruise was the first day trip - Dartmouth - Weymouth. As a shake down cruise this was not ideal as most of the time we were a long way from shelter).

It was cold with little wind but otherwise uneventful. We just motored across Lyme Bay on a calm cold grey day. Geoff Harwood joined us at Weymouth with the aim of helping us across the North Sea.

 29th April Weymouth - Gosport

This was a pleasant days motor/sail and we got considerable pleasure trying to interpret the rock formations we could see exposed in the cliffs between Weymouth and Swanage.

The weather was brighter with some sunshine but it was still cold.  An acrid smell  in the morning was traced to the battery and warned us that the new alternator was overcharging. I checked the charging voltage and found it was 16 + volts.

(I disconnected the alternator and then found that the vital Yeoman Chart Plotter had stopped working – this was very unwelcome news and itself put the trip in doubt.

30th April

Replaced alternator in Gosport - sunny day

This involved a visit to Halfords and much hard work with a hacksaw as our second alternator was bigger than the first and did not fit in our newly installed bracket. The resulting iron particles made lots of rust marks on the decks for some time afterwards. Luckily the alternator itself  worked well.

1st May Gosport – Brighton (158 miles)

The weather was sunny but we had no wind. The day was uneventful. The only navigational interest was the passage past the Owers light ( through a narrow gap in the shoals).

Brighton is a dismal marina, high walls and a gloomy  feel. It was half empty and seemed to be failing financially.

2nd May Brighton – Eastborne (183 miles)

Early start for Dover with a v. good sail ESE to Beachy Head where wind became very  nasty (NE5-6) with not enough progress made to get to Dover in a reasonable time. (On the port tack we could only make 120 degrees). We went into Eastbourne Marina and stayed there 4 nights due to continuing nasty weather.

(On Tuesday, after the Bank Holiday, I ‘phoned Yeoman to get guidance over repair to the Yeoman. They gave information reluctantly but admitted the instrument was mine to so with as I wished. The information enabled Geoff to find and bridge round a blown fuse on the main circuit board. The Yeoman has worked perfectly thereafter)

6th May Eastbourne to Dover (229 miles)

This trip we did on our own without Geoff because of our delays due to adverse winds and his impending house move.  Geoff had intended to return to us after the gales but found an immense amount of work awaiting him at home.

(This part of the trip was uneventful with very little wind and we were grateful to be making progress again. When leaving I heard an odd noise from the sterngear and thought we had picked up something with the propeller. The noise went away.

In the exit from Eastbourne we went aground for some time because the entrance needs dredging but often doesn’t get dredged till quite late in the season. Our entrance into Eastbourne was thus only a fortunate accident. If the tide had been lower we would have gone aground with a strong onshore wind. This could have had serious consequences. The Macmillan directions say the channel is dredged to two metres below chart datum. The harbourmaster said that at the time of visiting the depth was approximately chart datum. Thus the entrance had silted by two metres. I had not been expecting such inaccuracies. Note that Nefertiti had radioed ahead to check actual depths – clearly a wise plan.

Dover was rather better than expected. The Port Authorities were competent and helpful. The Marina we used was outside the locks and the toilets were acceptable. In addition, there is a very pleasant and welcoming Yacht Club near by.)

7th  May Dover – Dunkirk (281 miles)

(We left Dover before the recommended time so the SW going tide carried us a long way down channel. We then got the benefit of the stronger E going tide on the French side. We closed the coast at Cap Gris Nez and encountered dirty water. The channels among the sandbanks on the French side are quite intricate with a good deal of heavy commercial traffic.)

We crossed the channel in  hazy weather ok  and saw comparatively few ships. We realised in Dunkirk that we had problems with the sterngear so I dived to examine.

(I put on thermal underwear and lightweight waterproofs and socks but found the water so cold I had to hang onto the dinghy for some minutes until I could breathe freely again. In the meanwhile I tried to feel for the problem with my feet but they were too cold to be much use. When I finally got my head underwater I found the cutless bearing was rotating round the shaft. My overwinter work had failed pretty  quickly)

We put Badger on a scrubbing grid halfway up the dock wall for 2 nights while we refixed the bearing.

( We had never dried out a boat before so the process was worrying. However we did the text-book things including ranging the chain out on the inner side deck, securing the main halliard to shore etc. and all was well. A previous boat, we were told, drying out “en pirate” had “basculed” outward with considerable damage.

Just for the record we ended up finishing the job in the rain when the tide went down again after dark with Kristin holding the torch and me in constant terror in case I dropped something vital through the grid. It also took me a week or more to get the sikaflex sealant off my hands.) The terror was quite unnecessary because I could have spread out a sheet on the grid to catch anything dropped. Of course I thought of that …. afterwards.

(The Dunkirk Marina was welcoming and pleasant. They kept a small flock of ducks on a disused slipway and also had a pleasant Café.)

10th May Dunkirk – Zeebrugge (323 miles)

A pleasant day but at Zeebrugge adverse tide stopped us for the night. There was of course no favourable wind.

( We had a nasty incident in Zeebrugge Harbour. We were aware that the Belgian authorities were very hot on vessels motor sailing and fined those not showing the inverted cone. We had been motor sailing and duly showed the cone. In the outer harbour we furled sail but did not lower the cone – being quite busy looking for the Marina which is well hidden. A police launch approached. Oh good we thought, they’ll tell us where it is. Not a bit of it we just had a peremptory demand to lower the cone. This was officialdom run mad as the cone only says “we are really a motor boat not claiming the advantages of a sailing boat”.  Showing the cone gives no advantages and merely confirms that we are motoring.)

(we observed dreadfully polluted water most of the way from Cap Gris Nez to the Elbe. It was particularly bad near Zeebrugge with clots of dirty foam standing two inches high.)

The Zeebrugge Marina was pleasant and quiet with good loos but the harbour master left his office open over night. The surrounding district was pretty dead with failing restaurants and shut shops. We couldn’t even buy a beer and the drizzle made a long walk unenticing.

11th  May Zeebrugge - Veere  (351 miles)

We left Zeebrugge early and sailed eastward. Our intention was to go up the Dutch  coast to Ijmuiden but wind on the nose sent us into the canal at Vlissingen giving very peaceful inland journey. It was in the first canal that we had a very humiliating experience. We were jilling about waiting for a bridge to open for us when a man in a wet suit swam past us with his dog. He was obviously practicing for something. A bit later he swam past us the other way, still with his dog.

(We worried a lot about paying canal dues and finding charts for the Dutch canals. We learnt in the end that most of the canals were free.

Veere  is a delightful  and typical Dutch Village. A Scots merchant built a reservoir for water for village use and  for wool washing using offtake from church roof. Veere also has a superb rock shop.  We eventually found a chandlers where we succeeded in buying some of the inland waterway charts. There was one long section we had to guess but found that Dutch Buoyage is very good and easy to understand.

12th  May  Veere - Willemstadt via Westerschelde etc.

This was a pleasant and fairly relaxed sunny day. We suffered from lots of barges who cut corners outside marked channels. This was most unfair to Badger who was trying to hide in the shallows.

(This was far too negative about a very pleasant interlude. The canal banks were lovely with very Dutch School scenery. At one point we sailed past a herd of palamino horses.

Villemstadt v. pleasant too with childrens’ evening events and a ‘marching band’ with only one instrument playing - the drummer. Here we moored in the Marina in the Fortifications moat. One very sad sight – the Rathus was to let.

13th May Willemstadt via Haringvliet to Scheveningen (437 miles)

A good days trip initially peaceful inland. We were delayed because the first bridge was just too low to get under and would not open till after 9am. We then went out through the Haringvliet lock to sea and up the coast. It was sunny all day with little wind.

It was this day that we had to cross the notorious Maas Gul entrance to Europort. We had dreaded the mass of traffic we would find there ever since we left home and had hoped to avoid it by going straight across the North Sea from Ramsgate to Den Helder. In the event, in calm sunny weather with good visibility it was simple and straightforward. We called up the Port Control as instructed and were told to report again ½ mile before the channel into Europort. We did this and received a long detailed reply which I misunderstood to imply we should wait. I did so turning Badger about in circles while large ships appeared and passed for a few minutes. Soon I was called up by port control. “Badger, what are your intentions?” I explained and was told “Negative, you are to proceed at once.” We did so with some gratitude. The incident showed firstly that Port control was concerned about small boats, that they had identified us and truly had control of the situation. It has to be said that the Dutch Seacoast is low sand dunes, rather boring with only the odd gas platform to provide interest.  Scheveningen is ugly with an awkward harbour with far too many large ferries manoeuvring  but it does have a good if very tight marina with mooring in “boxes” (moor bow to the pontoon and sternlines taken to vertical posts either side of the stern). It also has a whole string of interesting restaurants next door. We ate on the Yacht Club staging in the evening sunlight very pleasantly.

14th  May Scheveningen - Den Helder (493 miles)

Another peaceful days motoring. There’s very little to see along the Dutch sea coast, just sand dunes and the odd beach with dinghies and a café.

 Den Helder was The START of the rally proper (after 493 mile!!). We were met by organiser, Stuart Bradley and welcomed.

I was very pleased to be told that GPS selective availability had now ended. This made our GPS much more accurate. It now gave positional errors of about 12 feet instead of 100 yards. V. little news of our group and we  may have a very independent cruise.

We left hurriedly because both the organiser and we thought the present weather (good, no wind) was probably going to deteriorate fairly soon and we wanted to be in the Baltic when that happened.

14th  May Den Helder - Oost Vlieland.(531 miles)

 Afternoon trip with some sailing. Oost Vlieland is delightful with 10 Dutch Barges in the harbour. Touch of Totnes about the village, it  being about 50 years behind the times. It had some rather impressive  flood defences with vast gates across the road into the village. We spent a most pleasant evening with a Dutch couple bound for the Ijselmeer.

15th 16th  May Oost Vlieland to Brunsbuttel (705 miles)

 A long and hard trip for the two of  us (31 hours and 160 miles) with Kristin doing very well. We knew worse weather was due so we took the plunge. We started off with a passage plan for Borkum but as we were going well switched to get to Nordeney. At Nordeney we were still going well and the long term f/c still looked dodgy so we continued. I have a transparency taken this day showing absolutely nothing. The sea was oily smooth with no wind at all. It’s hardly possible to see where the sea and sky meet and there is nothing else. It was a very peaceful day. We were harassed by various official boats. One with only a red flashing light kept station on me for 2 hours in the night - very unsettling. Around dusk Kristin woke me up to tell me a squall was about to hit us. The wind was very light easterly and yet in the cabin as I dressed I could feel draughts all round me – very odd. I made it on deck and the squall hit changing the wind to westerly strong. This lasted perhaps half an hour and I had to steer by hand. Eventually things calmed down again.  Later on in the night we met large amounts of Moored ships lying off the Jade ( I think) These we had to avoid and were very grateful when we reached the Elbe light float around dawn. We were perhaps a little early on the tide because initially the GPS showed a lower speed than the hull log but the adverse current was slight.

The trip up the Elbe was long and ended with a vicious squall of wind and rain in which we had to enter the lock. We were v. glad to get in to a pleasant marina right by the lock. then lunch and bed.

18th  May Brunsbuttel to Rensberg (742 miles)

peaceful motor up the canal to Rendsberg. The Kiel or Nord-Ostzee Kanal is surprisingly rural and quiet. Traffic was fairly light and because of strict speed regulations we were very rarely overtaken. There were some very large ships coming the other way but slowly so we could hide in the shallows and avoid them. There are very few places to moor along the canal. Most moorings are designed only for large ships and are unsuitable for yachts. At Rendsberg is one of the few remaining transporter bridges left in the world. It’s an odd contraption with a sort of bird-cage suspended on wires about 2 metres above the water hanging from a high railway bridge. Rendsberg has several stopping places, one a very well found yacht club with a shore railway and winches for wintering boats ashore.

19th  May Rendsberg to Kiel (763 miles)

 On to the other end of the canal. This had a sting in the tail. We were in company with some of the rally boats by this time and were rather late following them into the lock. I had worked up to rather to high a speed trying to catch up and had the breeze behind us. Also one of the freighters on the port side of the lock was running its bowthruster which I feared would push us onto the staging on the starboard side. The result was I was in serious danger of crashing into the next yacht along. We were saved by the skipper of that boat getting down onto the staging and taking our line. In doing so he slipped and got his leg stuck between bits of floating planking. Fortunately he got out without harm and we were stopped in time. Altogether a nasty experience. Out of the lock we made for the Durstenbrook marina at Kiel. This we thought would give us a chance to relax and mend the boat for several days until Sarah and David join us.

In fact Sarah and David didn’t join us. David had injured himself severely and at that point was in hospital. Their non-appearance at least meant they did n’t have to wait for repairs with us at Kiel. They did join us, but later on.

 report from Badger at Kiel

Date: Sat, 20 May 2000

We have had a fairly hard delivery journey so far. The winds have mostly been adverse, Northeast so we have motored most of the 732 miles of the trip so far.

Tue, 23 May 2000 09:25:19 BST

Just a quickie - we are still at Kiel awaiting repairs. The repairs we made at Dunkirk have failed - probably due to the dodgy Prop. We are in the kind, if slow, embrace of the British Kiel Yacht Club awaiting further diagnosis and repair

Report from Simrishamen

In our last report we were at Kiel with very dodgy sterngear. We found this out because a very kind harbour master dived to inspect it for us. I’d found the water in Dunkirk very cold for my taste and expected the water in Kiel to be colder so I was glad to be able to avoid immersion.

We transferred to the British Kiel Yacht club and implored help which they gave generously but slowly, partly because of the competing pressures of the Queen’s Birthday reception and both English and German Bank holidays. At this stage we’ve effectively abandoned the Rally. We are far behind and catching up would not be any fun. Further it would mean not seeing the most beautiful bits of Swedish and Finnish waters.

We were not sure why the cutless bearing had failed again. It might have been that the attachment bushes were not big enough but we felt that the most likely cause was the appalling vibration that happened when only one blade of the folding propellor unfolded. This gave us dreadful vibration and severe out of balance forces.

The action taken by the German engineer was to refix the cutless bearing with very long stainless coach screws well puttied in with a fibreglass/resin mix and to replace the propellor with a fixed two bladed equivalent. The repairs were expensive but, to anticipate a little, gave no trouble for the rest of the season.

31st May Kiel – Rodby Havn (813 miles)

Kiel proved to be a lovely town with fascinating Art Deco buildings, much sculpture and a very relaxed feel.

We had repairs done and left on the 31st May for Heiligenhafen on the German coast on a beautiful sunny if windless day. Unfortunately we were hassled by an officious guard boat at the edge of the shooting range so decided to leave at once for Rodby Havn in Denmark rather than continue in German waters.

(We were told we must be at least six miles off the coast in this area. The up to date charts show that the danger area extends to six miles offshore only at one point and that we were well outside the zone border at the time of interception. This we thought boded ill for our journey to Heiligenhafen and we did not wish to risk a further brush with officialdom so we turne north at once. The result was a gentle motor trip. We did notice that many of the buoys shown on the Danish charts were missing. We were told later that buoys were being withdrawn in Danish waters very quickly.) Danish small craft charts are not very impressive. They are clearly made up of bits of larger charts crudely put together with the lines of longtitude having occasional kinks.

Rodby is a scruffy but real fishing harbour with a very neat clean small town behind. The shopping centre had a divided highway with small statues on plinths with concealed floodlighting, buildings were well separated and gave a feel of quiet comfortable living.

1st June Rodby Havn – Klintholm (868 miles)

The next destination was Klintholm with one of the few hills we had seen since leaving England. It’s the home of the famous Mons Klint Chalk cliffs.

(After the cliffs near Calais we had seen nothing but sandbanks and very low coasts so any vertical relief was very welcome.)

That days sail had been long but good with prolonged periods of real sailing in the sun. Klintholm has the distinction of being Denmarks most expensive marina but is far outshone by English ones. There we met A Danish couple ( Stenn and Rosemarie) en-route for England’s South Coast. They might even come to Totnes. (In fact they did and called in at Effings). We received much kindness from them.

3rd June Klintholm – Ystad (927 miles)

 We stayed 2 nights in Klintholm for the weather was roughish but then left to have a super sail (59 miles) to Ystad in Sweden. It was a good sunny sail but a long day. Incidentally we are becoming accustomed to day sailing distances of 40-50 miles at a time.

We did have one fright on the way. According to the chart we were just crossing a power cable that can give a compass error of up to 70 degrees when we suddenly heard a low pitched humming. We had great difficulty in finding its source and it continued after we’d left the power cable behind. Eventually we discovered that when we started to sail at 4.8 knots or more the hum started. It was we presume due to the wind blowing over the slot in the extended boom.

Ystad is delightful with a wealth of little old brick and half timbered houses. The harbour is neglected and ugly but the town well worth visiting. It is most untypical of Sweden. There we found our first soured milk of the trip and it is our staple for breakfast with our meusli - quite delicious. Because of exploring we stayed 2 nights in Ystad and our trip is put in context by Ossi and Vanessa whose large boat we admired and visited. They are on a three year trip and took 8 months to get to Sweden from Australia. They are off to Finland to see his mum. Their boat is beautifully designed for the tropics but a little bleak in our rather cold climate. It is about 50 fet long and was specially designed for their needs. Except for the loo door the interior was open from end to end.

5th June Ystad – Simrishamn (965 mles)

Our latest leg has been Ystad round the corner to Simrishamn with wind on the nose all the way. This Bay has the most notorious water (little biscay) in Sweden and produces very rapidly an unpleasant chop that stops Badger dead in the water. Most of the other boats taking this leg made similar comments after arriving. This was a pity because he day was sunny and reasonably warm. We just couldn’t make much progress under sail on a day when we felt we should have had some good sailing.

The forecast that night was horrid and the reality confirmed it today with a rising gale NE(of course), heavy rain and lousy visibility. Our next leg is 50 miles to the NE to Karlskrona and will not happen until conditions are tolerable at least.

Simrishamn in the rain is very agreeable with a welcoming library with the internet, good buildings and some nice herring for supper. We are now off to investigate the library cafe. Another report will happen when we next find a computer.

Date:       Thu, 15 Jun 2000 13:15:06 BST

Subject:  Sailing again

Our last report was from Simrishamen - galebound and wet. We made the mistake of wearing shoes with our light weight waterproofs on shore. The shoes got soaked in about 15 minutes and took ages to dry. The gale continued and  at least that gave me the opportunity to sort out a partial solution to the gas bottle problem. ( I hadn’t mentioned this before. We started the trip with one full and one half empty calor gas bottle. We did not expect to be able to refill them and were worried about running out of gas and not eating!! I bought a Swedish gas bottle, adaptor and length of hose)

We were in contact with Sarah who decided she could leave David, now recuperating, with the aim of joining us on Friday. This put us on our mettle as she expected to join us at Karlskrona,  our next port,  at 5 p.m.and we didn’t know if we could make it with the gales we kept having. However the forecast for Friday 9th June was good.

9th June Simrishamn to Karlskrona (1023 miles)

We headed off to Karlskrona early in the morning at 4.10 with a calm sea and a beautiful light. The sun came up some time later and we went to a watch system. Basically the trip was a non event with nothing to see and no wind and no problems. We read books while on watch across the bay.

Karlskrona was lovely.

We had some difficulty persuading ourselves that we had the right entrance through the underwater barriers into the Fortress/naval base. We found there a good harbour. Sarah Harcup joined us after a coach journey from Gloucester.  (while she had showed her passport at every border we had not been approached. In fact I had shown mine – as a form of ID when using the internet at Simrishamn Library!) We spent a day in Karlskrona seeing the sights including a splendid wooden naval church. The others, probably more interesting, were shut because it was the weekend.

The marine museum had an amazing underwater tunnel through a shipwreck; the boat deliberately scuttled to provide foundations for a fortification.

We liked Karlskrona and the students, 18 year old or so, drunkenly celebrating graduation from high school and driven by long suffering parents around the town in ancient American cars with teeth.

11th June Karlskrona – Bergkvara (1062 miles)

 We headed off through the skerries to the open sea - a good introduction to intricate pilotage we knew we would have later and had a good sail up to Bergkvara a sleepy little holiday ish place with a campsite nearby.  I went for a walk through the village centre and have rarely seen a place so empty. It looked as if nothing ever happened. The weather was bright sunny and wind quite fresh. Badger revelled in it as we did. I have to say she was barely in control surfing at up to 7.8 kts.. Bergkvara itself was beautiful near the harbour.

12th June Bergkvara – Kalmar (1083 miles)

The morning took us to Kalmar. Kalmar Castle is amazing with tops to the turrets more suitable for turned wooden bed knobs. It is where the Kalmar Union was formed and is thus historically important. We’d been lucky to see an exhibition on the subject in Oslo at Christmas 1977. We liked the town architecture and the splendid central church. The weather in Kalmar was dull and we missed out on some of the exhibitions because the season had not yet started. One oddity was a fairly recent Russian submarine on exhibition in the harbour and selling Soviet souvenirs.

13th June Kalmar – Figeholm (1133 miles)

 We set off quite late really, at 0555, north from Kalmar initially motoring but with stiff winds forecast we put 2 reefs in the main. We were soon heading north pretty fast and once touched 8.1 kts. Towards the end of the 50 mile trip we were getting tired and took down the jib. Badger still made more than 6 kts.!!

We reached Figeholm a little sleepy village at the head of intricate passages through the skerries. While it had been cool out at sea it became rapidly warmer as we penetrated inland and we rapidly got out of our seagoing clothes in harbour for the wind was positively hot.

14th June Figeholm – Vastervik (1165 miles)

This was a shorter trip - 32 miles through verry narrow passages with some sailing but more motoring in surprisingly strong winds F5 or so to Vastervik where we spend 2 nights. The skerry country is wonderfully beautiful with smooth granite rocks just showing above the surface, little islands with natural harbours, pine trees and peoples secluded houses all showing up on superbly marked out routes.

It takes all three of us to go through the narrow channels. I helm, Kristin keeps her eyes on the chart and Sarah looks ahead with binoculars for the next buoy but three. Some of the rocks are quite shy; showing up only as slightly lighter patches of water.

PS we are getting quite accustomed to long daily passages when conditions

are good. During one period we did successively 46,55,59,38, and 58 miles. 

Total mileage from the start stands at 1165.

Date:     Mon, 26 Jun 2000 10:07:33 BST

  Subject:                Report from Stockholm (26/6/00

16th June Vastervik – Fyrudden

We left Vastervik on 16th of June bound for Fyrruden. This was another pilotage - finger on the chart - day. Actually we are a little more advanced technically with a black self-adhesive arrow made from insulating tape. This was a beautiful sunny day with a cold wind and squally showers through tiny islands via a well marked but intricate passage.

During the morning the engine stopped so we had to resort to the sails in very light conditions until we could reach a spot where we could anchor for examination. Sailing was tricky with an adverse breeze and narrow channels but we eventually found a tiny bay and dropped the hook. On examination the engine seemed fine and started with out problems so we carried on.

17th June Fyrudden – Arkosund (1227 miles)

More gentle passage making through the very beautiful East coast skerries. This area, so early in the season was very quiet with most Swedes still at work. At Arkosund we stopped at a small guest harbour run by a local yacht club who were having a dinner – all dressed in their best with communal singing. The shower here had hot water but no roof making it a bit chilly.

That evening I guessed that we had fuel starvation due to a blocked lift pump filter. I stripped and cleaned it finding some muck in it. Next morning the engine wouldn’t start so I re-bled the fuel system. That cured the immediate problem.

18th June Arkosund – Nykoping (1245 miles)

Initially it was a pleasant sail  though we passed close to a rather unpleasant industrial area but with wind increasing to F4 and overcast it got unpleasantly cold. The last few miles are along a dredged narrow passage through a shallow lagoon (The echo sounder did not work due to mud) leading up to a world championship canoe course – rarely used because of cross-wind. Here David joined us and our crew was now complete. Finding him was eased by the number of mobile phones on board once we realised that to call another  English mobile in Sweden we had to dial England first.

19th June Nykoping – a deserted island(1258 miles)

Off towards Nynashamn with interesting pilotage but engine stopped again so we stopped for repairs at a deserted nature reserve island with dry toilet and rubbish point. Quite beautiful.  I changed oil filter as symptoms were still those of fuel starvation. We ended by spending the night moored by rock wedges from bow and the stern anchor. (the latter has a rather feeble warp and we don’t trust it much)

20th June off to Nynashamen (1286 miles)

No engine trouble but a shortish passage sailing and motor sailing. Nynashamen has the most superb smokery and fish-shop. We could have bought the lot and  we ate a great deal of their produce. It was here that we saw the first of the very old fashioned telephone boxes  that are still preserved. They have opaque doors at chest height and a completely open basket weave bottom section that is clearly horribly draughty.

21st June Nynashamen – Stockholm (1332 miles)

A beautiful very hot day with light winds so motored much of the day after an 0625 start (the sun had been up for hours!!) We made the intricate passage with worries about the engine and some blue exhaust smoke. Just as we entered Stockholm harbour the engine severely overheated and stopped. We then sailed in very light airs, blanketed by high cliffs and buildings and very fluky, right the way through the commercial harbour past three very large moving passenger boats and passed by innumerable fast ferries and motorboats leaving huge wakes that left us tossing and stopped in the water to the Vasahamen marina right next to the Vasamuseum. We berthed to an outside pontoon in rough water but were moved by a very kind motor boat to an inner berth where we still are. The engine (refilled with oil )still works if smokily. The only fault we´ve been able to find is a jammed thermostat. The engineer returns tonight with a new one and we will see if the engin is reliable enough to continue with. We think so. I think the engine was saved mainly because the fuel pump stopped delivering fuel before the engine was ruined.

Over midsummer we’ve been observing swedish customs, eating well as always and visiting the sights including Vasa -SUPERB, Drottingholm theatre -wonderful (Kristin got to work the wind machine on the standard tour), the Drottninholm palace – disappointing (because a bit gimcrack really and the painted decoration not much better than some farmhouse interiors if on a much larger scale) and Skansen folk museum - pretty good. We have had enormous help at the marina about Smorgasbords, gas refills, engineers etc, Hopefully we’ll be off again on Wednesday.

 

Report from Mariehamn

  Date:     Thu, 06 Jul 2000

 

Our last left us in Stockholm with a dodgy engine. On 26th of June  it was mended with a shrug of the shoulders and a view that the next few hours running would show if it was ok after its abuse.

Note:- I now believe that all the stoppages of the engine were due not to fuel starvation but to overheating because the newish thermostat jammed shut. It did not fail safe and open as it should have. Eventually the injection pump stopped working because of the overheating and so the engine stopped. On the last occasion, we were motoring hard and this safety measure didn’t really work. A secondary influence is that the motor is massively heavy (200Kg. Of iron ) so that overheating takes a long time. Gentle and occasional motoring does not bring on the proble at all. It seems to take at least two hours running to get up to temperature in ordinary use.

The result has probably been unfair wear on bearings, cylinders and the injection pump. We don’t know yet how serious the problem is.

 

27th June off to Drottningholm theatre again by the steam ship to see behind the scenes at the theatre. This occurred courtesy of the director (importuned by Kristin over the ‘phone). We had a super time admiring the contraptions that surrounded the stage. The whole thing was sailing ship; wooden engineering with pulleys, hemp ropes windlasses and capstans. There was verry little room left for off-stage actors. Kristin admired especially the ambiance and the stage itself. Behind were lovely rooms for the resident actors and their families with porcelain stoves, original wallpaper etc.

That evening we celebrated our trip and the engines recovery with an excellent Smorgasbord at the Grand Hotel where the Aquavit was cheaper than the beer. (hic) Actually it was dearer; we just didn’t read the menu correctly.

We also got our gas cylinders refilled with much relief at a price much the same as we would have paid in England.

28th June Stockholm to Furusund  (1367 miles)

 Off to the NE to try to get to Finland. We reached Furusund in adverse winds and moored up in the marina with the dirtiest loos we’ve seen.  The local stall had very good smoked fish though. We stayed 2 nights because of a small gale

30th June Furusund – Vaxholm

We then fled SW to Waxholm in gentle NE breezes. And then were turned away because a veteran boat rally was happening there. We overnighted in another harbour at Vaxholm with no facilities - no water , electricity or toilets so left without visiting the boats – pity because the boats were immaculate wooden Skerry type boats, long narrow and very elegant..

1st July Vaxholm – Gustavsberg (1393 miles)

Next SW again in sunny weather and NE breezes through the extremely narrow Baggenstacket to Gustavsberg. We had headwinds that day whether going S, NE or E – sod’s law at work. Gustavsberg was lovely and we stayed 2 nights asafter visiting the Porcelain museum (excellent) the rain came down. The harbour had an excellent chandlers and a very good DIY shop with an extensive range of composting toilets for mountain huts. These were surprisingly expensive – up to £1000 but including in effect a sewage works inside.

 

3rd July Gustavsberg to Malmkvarn

South in favourable winds and NE to Malmkvarn ,a small marina

belonging to the Swedish Cruising Club with a nice restaurant alongside. A

place of incredible beauty.

4th July Malmkvarn – Fejan (1443 miles)

Onwards the next day North to try for the Aaland Islands. Quite early in the morning a small RIB (rigid inflatable boat flew slowly overhead. This was attached to a microlight aircraft and this was the first seaplane microlight I’ve ever seen. As friends pointed out a RIB requires a very large amount of power to unstick from the water so the microlight must have had a powerful engine. On the waynorth, while crossing an enclosed lake we were ambushed by two large Liners that appeared from behind rocks and made straight for us. We did a 360 degree turn anddodged. We arrived at a little island - called Fejan. This was a former cholera quarantine station. It was also very beautiful and the place where the crew made the acquaintance of dry toilets. They were very well built - worthy of Lem Putt. The Pub there had a restaurant but we gave it a miss - quite luckily in view of the black smoke that poured from the kitchen window at one point.

5th July Fejan – Mariehamn (1483 miles)

We were up well after dawn and left at 0555 for the Aalands after a favourable forecast. We had to motor but had a quiet open water crossing - apart from a tug and tow without the appropriate markings and a magnetic anomaly that slewed our course by 20 degrees. The pilotage up to Mariehamn was not too difficult.

At this point we are 60 degrees north and almost 20 degrees East which is certainly a record for us.

We radiod in to anounce our arrival to Finnish Immigration and clearly were expected to go to Mariehamn West. This would have been very inconvenient so we persuaded them to make the journey (1 kilometer) overland to Mariehamn East. The engine behaved pretty well (except for a little oil burning),

The Harbour was delightful and so is the Town of Mariehamn. After this report we are off to see the Sailing Ship Pommern.

Adios till next time

 

Subject:  Again from Mariehamn

 

Badger has slowed down now and had a quiet week or two exploring the Aaland Islands.

8th July Mariehamn – Kumlinge (1514 miles)

From Mariehamn we wandered off via the shortest Canal in the world, with swing bridge (open on the hour) to Lumparn - an inland sea with shores invisible if the vis. is poor. Thence via various intricate passages to Kumlinge in the North of the archipelago which has 450 inhabitants, a supermarket that sells ammunition and fishing gear as well as food, two banks, a hireable office and a fascinating church with 15C murals. It also has a smokery just by the marina. We enjoyed the mysterious smoked Sik. No we don’t know what it was either except delicious. The island has wonderful wildflowers, views and wild strawberries. Unfortunately it also has ticks that carry encephalitis and Borrelia so expeditions into the long grass were out. Kumlinge was lush

11th July Kumlinge – Kokar (1538 miles).

The next island, as always, to windward, was Kokar. This had a natural hard made of a smooth slope of metamorphic rock, another smokery with wonderful salmon. Sara and David said the smoked salmon in the hotel in the town in the cwentre of the island was even better. It was a bleaker island with much evidence of past glaciation. We went ona boat trip (busmans honymoon) to Kallskar reputed to be a place that inspired the Moomin stories with wonderful views, smooth pink rocks like Arpstatues, and the home and garden of a serious wierdo who lived there ninemonths of the year. What must it have been like in the winter? In Kokar we had a serious 22m./sec. gale but survived Ok. We were well protected from the winds and secured to the jetty. Other late coming boats had more difficulty. Some Skerry boats set out into the forecast gale but most came back after a few hours saying conditions were dreadful. This we would have expected especilly as these boats have no spray hoods or dodgers. They said that the wind was actually gusting up to 25 m/sec or a good force 11 in our terms. Kokar is quite isolated in the south of the Aalands with fairly open if rocky water all round so that it is less safe to leave in severe weather than other parts of the archpelago.

14th July Kokar – Foglo (1561 miles)

 We left for Foglo, different again, more sheltered, more lush, and another serious gale. Luckily we listened to forecasts, not as easy a it sounds in Finnish English from Turku. So we had good berths. Others came later and werenot so lucky. We did see lots of classic wooden boats in the Islands - very good for sheltered water sailing but poor in rough weather. At Degerby the port for Foglo we celebrated Sarah and David’s 40th wedding anniversary with Champagne in borrowed glasses and a reasonable dinner at the local posh restaurant.

17th July Foglo – Kastellholm (1582 miles)

Next we went to Kastellholm with a superb new marina costing 7.50 pounds per night including Sauna.  The Swedes and Finns cooled off after their steaming sitting in the sun wrapped up in towels and drinking quite large amounts of beer. The folk museum next door was excellent and the Castle even better. There is a golf course opposite but every paradise must have its flaw. That night we had a severe thunderstorm that interrupted our slumbers. Close to the marina were some amazing multicoloured flowers purple and yellow/orange. We’ve not seen them before and have no idea what they are.

19th July Kastellholm – Mariehamn (1595 miles)

Today we made for Mariehamn again to catch up on the tall ships. We left very early so as to arrive at Mariehamn when other boats might be leaving. Mariehamn was humming because of a jazz festival, a circus and the Cutty Sark Tall Ships Race We had a super sail back across Lumparn but when we needed the engine it didn’t give any drive. The prop shaft had separated from the engine coupling. So we anchored and put it right only to find we still had no thrust. This we traced to a defect in the gear linkage. Removing the teak decking  in the cockpit put all right, at least on a temporary basis.  The repair was a rather fraught process because we were now late for our preferred arrival time. We were exceptionally lucky to get into the Marina, which is large and almost totally full. In a couple of days we will leave Sarah and David to return home by ferry and plane and ourselves start the return to Sweden and the Gota Kanal. We spent part of the next few days watching boats trying to get into the marina, wandering up and down the lanes in it and then mooring outside under difficult lumpy conditions. Rather surpringly the Aalands are well supplied with places to anchor, the water oftne being shallow with a good sticky clay bottom. However Swedish boats are usually equipped only for anchoring by the stern so cannot make use of the anchorages. We found it necessary to use marinas because of a need for hygenic “facilities” and also because the marinas were, by our standards, cheap.

We of course went off to see the Cutty Sark boats including the vast Mexican one with the unpronouncable name. Rather oddly it has a pair of guns on board. Well it is part of the Mexican navy.

Regards to you all.

 

 

 

report from Stockholm part 2

 

 

I’m having difficulty with dates. My watch says it’s the 26th July. We stayed several days at Mariehamn in the Alands for the Tall Ships Race looking at the boats. During that time Sara and David left for home.

The last evening we attended another sailing rally at Mariehamn. This one was for Aalands working boats in a variety of local types and styles. They just turned up at the local boat museum where there was a jazz band playing. The masts, the hemp cordage and above all the smell of tar were immensely memorable.

22nd July Mariehamn – Kapellskar (1638 miles)

 The next morning after a good forecast Kristin, Badger and I set off at 6 in the morning. We spoke to another CA boat that had got to Lake Onega in Russia after appalling organisation and Bureaucracy. We were rather glad to have missed both the problems and the bad weather they had to endure.

We had a good N to NW breeze and sped across the 20 mile gap to the outer edge of the Stockholm Archipelago. We should probably have reefed but the sailing was good though Badger develops considerable weather helm when over

canvassed. By early afternoon we’d got to Kappelskar where the only facilities were a jetty, a tap and a dry toilet. It was an extremely beautiful wooded creek. From time to time the entrance was blocked by one of the international ferries. We had no wash because the entrance was a very narrow buoyed channel through the rocks.  I went off to an associated campsite to have a shower and found the area extremely remote even though within a mile was a teminal for the Sweden- Aalands ferry line.

23rd July Kapellskar – Vaxholm (1668 miles)

 The next day it rained hard all day. We again set off early and motored 28 miles down to Vaxholm. It was dire. The rain was unrelenting, visibility was often poor and Kristin’s waterproofs weren’t. Luckily the water was calm and when one could see the scenery it was beautiful. The rain stopped more or less at Vaxholm so we wandered off to shop and spent a quiet evening. Our strategy throughout has been to get up early and go so that we arrive when harbours have spaces left. The alternative of being turned away is one we do not want to risk.

24th July Vaxholm to Stockholm- Vasahamn (1679)

Next day again we got up early for the few miles into Stockholm, arriving at 10am when many were leaving the Vasa Marina so we got a good inside berth. I had a fright when the engine wouldn’t start that morning but we eventually got it going.  This trip was in dry and later sunny weather. In addition the fact that we knew the route helped enormously to reduce stress levels. That by the way was Monday when the museums are shut. The Tall Ships are chasing us and will arrive today. I stripped down the starter motor to discover the motor brushes were worn out. After a lot of phoning round and advice I found a supplier in the City and got spares. I fitted them and all was well. I had of course been quite unable to obtain spares for such an obsolete engine in the UK.

We are now on a busy cultural week We’ve visited the Nordiska Museum (good in parts) and are off to see the Far East Museum, the National Museum (Gallery) and the Modern Art Museum. Our more cultural needs are taken care of with a Smorgasbord at the Grand Hotel on Thursday and the Opera on Saturday. Tuesday and today have been very wet with high winds.

 

Report from Vanersborg

 

Our last report from Stockholm told how we were off to look at museums. And  so we did. The National Museum houses a small collection of old masters with some good Rembrandts.   The Modern Art Museum has also a good collection of ‘classic’ moderns, but  also - a great thrill- the reconstruction of Tatlin’s Monument to the Third International; previously seen only as a poor quality photo in an Art book.  Then there was the Far East Museum with a small statue collection, a good  exhibition of Japanese work -clothes and a super set of Chinese brush  paintings including an exquisite study of monkeys dating from 1055-60.  Quite amazing. We find it quite impossible to date Chinese paintings by style.

The next day was bad!!. I did an oil change only to find water in the oil.  I checked the obvious possibility of a water pump leak - which it wasn’t. And then bought spares and waited for Anders the engineer.

On Friday came a wonderful firework display for the Tall ships who followed us to Stockholm.

Saturday was the day of the Opera.  Had I mentioned that Sarah and David had very kindly paid for us to go. We’d booked the tickets from the Aalands with some difficulty and were to pick them up at the Box Offfice – a cause of some anxiety. We chose to go by steamer because it provided dinner. This was a fiasco. Getting our seats at table took ages, the service was slow and incompetent. At our table one man (distinguished Dutch critic attending first night) got only a bottle of wine. French neighbours got  only starters and we only chimay beer and main courses. The staff seeme dquite unperturbed by the situation. The Opera house at Drottingholm was wonderful with superb singing and music. We did not like the production (of Tamerlano by Handel) which gave few clues as to what was happening and we have no Italian, the language of Tamerlano. The stage performed well though, with a superb set change in 5 seconds and silence.

Anders came Mon. to strip off the cylinder heads. After careful examination  he concluded it was the head gaskets so the repairs were only expensive.  He did not think the cylinders or pistons were in bad condition.

1st August Stockholm – Skansholm (1714 miles)

We were away again- quite late in the morning at 0830 as the first bridge was shut until 9a.m.to allow commuters to get to work. Then it was through an easy lock onto Lake Malaren to the west of Stockholm - all the while listening anxiously to every change in the engine note. Next came a 15.5metres  high bridge. Would we get under? Yes we did. Then westward past superb scenery getting steadily more beautiful and lovely weather to Sodertalje where we exited through a second lock, stopping for the evening  in a very pleasant marina in a wood. The engine seemed to be performing adequately though to our fevered imaginations it was rather noisy. The oil consumption seemed acceptable and we had no real cause to worry – but we did worry all the same.

2nd August Skansholm – Arkosund (1762 miles)

Today saw us proceeding steadily southwest through the East coast skerries towards Arkosund. At the pinch points (20-30 yards wide ) we found lots of boats going the other way. This was the end of the swedish holiday season and all were going home. Sad really. This was a lovely part of the trip latterly in sunny weather. At one point we passed a flock of twenty-five swans. Again here we were retracing our steps, recognising some of the islands we’d passed on the outward journey. This was very relaxing.  At Arkosund we enjoyed Rally company for the evening but got bitten to death by mosquitoes.

3rd August. Arkosund – Soderkoping (1785 miles)

 We left early in the morning in drifting rain that quickly worsened until we could see nothing. I retired below to navigate via GPS and Yeoman leaving Kristin to see what she could without glasses (which were quite useless in the fine rain). Luckily the visibility improved fairly soon and we made our way gently up through the sound to Mem the start of the Gota Kanal.

Here we paid our dues of 2800 Skr (c. £230) and started up the canal. Our main anxiety was working the boat through the locks with just the two of us. We quickly evolved a procedure that usually worked well. It had to as the locks filled fast with considerable turbulence.

This is the procedure we evolved (based on the recommendations in the Canal Guide)

1.        Prepare Badger with short warps on either quarter made fast to cleats and with bowlines (loops) on the outer ends. Also attach port and starboard bow lines running each through a block at the bow and back to the port and starboard sheet winches.

2.        Decide which side of the lock to approach. Kristin picks up the appropriate bow and stern line and steps ashore when I approach the rather rough granite lock entrance.

3.        While Kristin climbs the lower lock slope I motor gently forward aiming to have the stern level with the end of the lock when Kristin drops the stern line over a pin at the nearer end of the lock.

4.        I make this fast to the boat with the line taut and vertical.

5.        Kristin walks forward to a second pin and drops the bow loop over it.

6.        I then have to pull in the surplus warp and make it fast to the winch.

7.        By this time the lock gates are closing and water is ssoon coming in to cause considerable turbulence in the lock. There is only just enough time to do this if all goes without a hitch.

8.        While the lock is filling I wind in the bow warp to keep it taut and the boat tight to the lock wall to prevent it swinging about violently.

9.        When the lock is full Kristin recovers the warps and steps aboard while I drive the boat out of the lock.

Because Kristin cannot jump it is necessary to get very close to the lock so she can get ashore safely. We both wore life jackets in the Canal. At Sodertalje I didn’t notice what was above me and got a whole lot of tree down on me as I pushed the mast into overhanging branches. (MEMO – look up as well as ahead) Each lock had a rise of 2-3 metres which is a great deal by British Canal standards.

We got to talk with others in the locks - quite chatty really.

That evening we stopped in Soderkoping. a pleasant town with many old wooden buildings. It was also raining which discouraged investigation.

4th August Soderkoping – Berg(1811 miles)

Early starts were generally unnecessary on the canal as the lock were only manned between 9 a.m. and 6 p.m.

The next day we started on the main rises of the locks with several double locks up to lake Roxen. Looking at the major set of locks ahead we stopped at the foot of the Berg in a primitive harbour. It had no facilities but a marvellous view out over the lake and a place where Kristin could have the first swim of the year.  In addition, it gave us the opportunity to check out the seven chambered lock ahead.

5th August Berg –Borensberg (1822 miles)

The seven chambered lock of Berg took us more than 2 hours the next morning and was succeeded by four more double locks so it was afternoon when we emerged onto a long uninterrupted pound. We stopped at Borensberg for the night and I’ll stop here myself as I’m being chased off the library computer.

 

 

Subject:  final report

      Date: Wed, 23 Aug 2000 09:59:41 BST

6th August Borensberg – Motala (1831 miles)

We left you on tenterhooks in Borensberg. We had met in the previous flight of locks at Berg the delightful family Bellander. Their lawyer friend Schultz was astounded that we came from Totnes whence his wife also originated. Hans

Bellander and Schultz came to see us by car in Borensberg and invited us to visit Askersund at the north end of Lake Vattern. We accepted. The next morning we set off across another lake to the last severe upward flight of locks at Borenschult. This was a reasonable 5 chambered lock and a level passage into Motala followed where we stopped.

Motala has a wonderful Canal museum with original drawings by Thomas Telford who laid out the Gota Canal and designs for the lock keepers cottages , barracks for soldiers and so on. It also has an eccentric motor museum with appropriate music and props - a gangster getting out of a 30’s american car and a swedish poet declaiming his poetry from his Cadillac Imperial. It also has motor cycles , childrens models, a plastic bicycle,  old radios and a grimy workshop- all well worth a visit.

The next day we duly made our visit to the Bellanders but by bus as Vattern was rough and were royally entertained and very much wish to see them again.

8th August Motala – Vadstena  (1840 miles)

The next day we set off across the lake into a head wind (what else) and a short chop which Badger does NOT enjoy. W e made a pigs ear of raising sail and a German boat went by us out onto the lake but soon returned not likeing the conditions.

We made an executive decision and went south to Vadstena where we moored in the castle moat - a wonderful posers mooring. The town and castle were delightful but the best was Saint Brigitta’s monastery church with two superb alter-pieces, which we spent some time trying to understand (with blue pie-frill clouds indicating heaven for example).

9th August. Vadstena – Tatorp ( 1871 miles)

We went across the lakenext morning  still with an adverse wind but lighter and sunshine to Karlsborg on the west side of Vattern and on past Forsvik through the narrowest sections of the canal to Lake Viken which was perhaps the most beautiful part of the trip. From the technical point of view interest was in the causeways out in the lake used by horses and oxen pulling boats through narrow passages blasted out of underwater reefs in the lake. At the north of the lake we had a super sail down to Tatorp. a harbour so remote it hardly existed. AT a small local café we asked about another settlement a kilometer further south but were told it was smaller than Tatorp! Kristin had a swim in the lake

 10th august Tatorp – Lyristad (1886 miles)

We left Tatorp through the first of the downhill locks having to learn a new set of procedures - actually much easier. We passed a pretty steam launch being interviewed by the press and set off through wooded countriside and on into farmland.

On the way we passed a rope ferry and were held up for an hour by a defective rolling bridge. Eventually we stopped for the nght at Lyristad which has a very good Pizzeria rather than face the multiple downward locks to Sjotorp at the end of the canal.

11th August Lyristad – Mariestad (1900 miles)

These we tackled easily in the morning emerging onto lake Vanern in time to change the engine oil and then have lunch at the Marina Cafe. After lunch we set off south to Mariestad which has a large and imposing Cathedral which we only saw in the early morning

12th August Mariestad – Lacko (1922 miles)

We then left for yet another castle at Lacko, halfway across Vanern in misty rain. This time we were not in the moat only because there wasn’t one but we were next to a really fairytale castle with pointed towers etc.  In the castle were various rather wierd exhibitions which we saw but did not appreciate and a well laid out kitchen garden.

13th August. Lcko – Vanersborg (1960 miles)

 We set off hoping to sail for the last time  of the year across Vanern but first had a fascinating twisty path to follow through skerries to the open waters. Of course, the wind was light and adverse so we resorted yet again to our engine. This has now developed a fresh problem - a fuel leak from the injection pump, which will undoubtedly be costly to fix.

At the sout western end of the lake we got through a railway bridge without the problems we had expected and into Vanersborg where we stopped two nights because the Trollhattan canal was shut.

15th August  Vanersborg – Lila Edet (1979 miles)

This took us from Vanersborg, through the enormous and scary Trollhatten locks to a small Marina in Lila Edet in misty rain. The canal bridges would not open until we got very close so each approach was anxious because of the river current behind us. Still we made it.  The locks demand more description than I’ve given. The locks are indeed huge being about 50 + metres long maybe 15 metres wide and with drops of up to 10 metres. They are vast. In addition, being intended for ships, they are poorly equipped for handling small boats. They do have small bollards set into the walls but these are rather too far apart to be convenient. During ascent one would have to manouvre loops of rope from one bollard to another using boat hooks. This would be most unpleasant if the water is moving fast. There really is no way of climbing up the ladders in the lock to get warps to the top. It was easier on the way down. We moored to starboard and found no mooring bollardsat the surface. The topmost ones were at or below water level. Eventually we resorted to putting our warps round the stanchions holding the fence that protected the onlookers – hardly ideal. Some of the locks had rough walls  which added to the problems. Luckily the lock keepers were merciful and lowered the water gently. Even so we were glad to be out.

We went down river to Lila Edet which was apparently the only stopping point before Stockholm. When we got there the marina was blocked by a working barge but we eventually managed to get in and relax. The morning’s locks had been rather a trial. The river was not restful either. The stream appeared to be running quite fast; at one point I convinced myself I could see it sloping. The bridges only opened reluctantly so one was always on tenterhooks expecting to be swept into them by the stream. In fact they mostly opened on time.

16th August Lila Edet – Gothenberg (2008 miles)

The next day took us to Goteborg and a Thai supper. Bits of Goteborg are pleasant but it’s a busy place, modern and much less attractive than Stockholm. Here we met more rally folk and said goodbye to them because they wer edue to hack on home while for us the trip was nearly over.

17th August Gothenberg – Kullavik (2024 miles)

In Vanersborg I’d made calls to select a laying up place so we made south with our 19 year old charts to Kullavik which we reached at Midday. By 4p.m. the boat was laid up with the mast out - wonderful service. Brother in law Einar drove down from Oslo on Sunday to collect Kristin, our cushions and equipment and I followed by train on Monday.

 

So thats it we’ve travelled 2024 miles, had a wonderful time. the boat is

safely ashore and we are flying home on Friday. - more reports next year.

Tailpiece

What have we learned from this trip? Our conclusions are not very earth shattering.

1.        We’ve found we can keep up a consistently high average daily mileage, albeit mostly by motoring and without sailing at night

2.        Overnight passages are not something we are good at unless conditions are quiet. It’s ok going across to France but busy shipping lanes make for stress and increased tiredness.

3.        The skerry coasts of west and east Sweden and The Aalands are wonderful cruising grounds, easily accesible incluing the ability to hire boats in Aaland.

4.        We missed news from home and should buy a short wave receiver to get BBC World Service.

5.        We found it quite possible and in fact comfortable to live on board Badger for long periods of time. We did not feel a need to check into hotels at intervals.

6.        People are people everywhere. We experienced enormous kindness wherever we went. Now we were only in safe peaceful prosperous countries even though we were far away from home. Marinas were good and very cheap by English standards, shopping was easy and bureaucracy was pretty relaxed.

7.        We feel we need to replace the engine, which is now probably unreliable.

8.        The main is blown out and needs replacement.